HOUSTON – (Feb. 12, 2010)
– The wait is over for 16-year-old Francisco “Frank” De Santiago. On
January 29, De Santiago received a donor heart in a successful
nine-hour transplant operation at
Texas Children's
Heart Center. De Santiago made
medical history last October
for
being the first child ever discharged from a pediatric hospital with
an implanted mechanical heart pump, or intracorporeal ventricular
assist device (VAD). Until then, pediatric patients with mechanical
heart devices remained in the hospital, often in intensive care,
while awaiting a donor heart.
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Frank De Santiago recuperates from transplant surgery in
Houston after receiving a new healthy heart.
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“Frank’s surgery went extremely well; he was a much better candidate
for a heart transplant now than eight months ago when his heart was
failing,” said Dr. David L.S. Morales, pediatric cardiovascular
surgeon at Texas Children’s Heart Center who implanted Frank’s
device last May and performed his recent heart transplant. “The
device improved his physical health and allowed him be discharged so
he could enjoy some normal teen activity during the wait for a donor
heart. Texas Children’s is leading the way in using five different
types of VAD technology to help pediatric patients enhance their
quality of life and outlook so they are better prepared for their
transplant surgery.”
De Santiago will continue to reside in Houston and undergo
rehabilitation and follow-up check-ups for three months before
returning to his home in south Texas. He calls his heart “a gift”
and is learning how to care for himself and his new organ.
Morales said about 450 pediatric heart transplants occur annually in
the United States; yet the number of pediatric heart failure cases
diagnosed annually continues to rise. He believes that the future of
pediatric heart care resides in VAD technology and Texas Children’s
Heart Center uses the most of any pediatric hospital in the country.
“Heart failure in children is now being diagnosed at an increased
rate,” said Dr. Jeffrey Dreyer, medical director of cardiac
transplantation at Texas Children’s Hospital. “Advances in VAD
technology provide new opportunities for treatment and recovery.
Prior to VADs, a significant number of pediatric heart failure
patients did not survive long enough to receive a heart transplant.
We are fortunate to have this technology and expertise at Texas
Children’s.”
Frank De Santiago was transferred to Texas Children’s Hospital from
south Texas after experiencing a temporary stroke. He was diagnosed
with dilated cardiomyopathy, a condition in which his heart was
enlarged to more than twice a normal size and could not pump blood
efficiently. The Texas Children’s Heart Center physician team placed
him on the heart transplant list and concluded he was an excellent
candidate for the HeartMate II VAD that could keep him alive until a
suitable donor heart became available.
Texas Children’s Hospital is the first pediatric hospital in the
world to use the HeartMate II in pediatric patients with a body
surface area of at least 1.3 square meters. The device, about the
size of two “D” cell batteries laid end-to-end, received U. S. Food
and Drug Administration approval on April 26, 2008. Since then,
Morales, also director of the Pediatric Mechanical Circulatory
Support Program, has implanted the HeartMate II in five teen or
pre-teen patients. All patients experienced improved heart health on
the device, which allowed them to live until donor hearts became
available.
About Texas Children's Hospital
Texas Children's Hospital is committed to a community of healthy
children by providing the finest pediatric patient care, education
and research. Renowned worldwide for its expertise and breakthrough
developments in clinical care and research, Texas Children’s is
ranked in the top 10 best children’s hospitals by U.S. News and
World Report. Texas Children’s also operates the nation’s largest
primary pediatric care network, with over 40 offices throughout the
greater Houston community. Texas Children’s has embarked on a $1.5
billion expansion, Vision 2010, which includes a neurological
research institute, a comprehensive obstetrics facility focusing on
high risk births, and a community hospital in suburban West Houston.
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